uccessive in time, e.g. the voyage took place ‘from’ the equinox, because it took place after the equinox, and the festival of the Thargelia comes ‘from’ the Dionysia,Gustav Svensson Jersey, because after the Dionysia.
Book V Chapter 25
‘Part’ means (1) (a) that into which a quantum can in any way be divided; for that which is taken from a quantum qua quantum is always called a part of it,Koszulki Alexis Sanchez, e.g. two is called in a sense a part of three. It means (b),Andres Escobar Jersey, of the parts in the first sense, only those which measure the whole; this is why two, though in one sense it is, in another is not,Michy Batshuayi Jersey, called a part of three.-(2) The elements into which a kind might be divided apart from the quantity are also called parts of it; for which reason we say the species are parts of the genus.-(3) The elements into which a whole is divided, or of which it consists-the ‘whole’ meaning either the form or that which has the form; e.g. of the bronze sphere or of the bronze cube both the bronze-i.e. the matter in which the form is-and the characteristic angle are parts.-(4) The elements in the definition which explains a thing are also parts of the whole; this is why the genus is called a part of the species,Axel Tuanzebe Jersey, though in another sense the species is part of the genus.
Book V Chapter 26
‘A whole’ means (1) that from which is absent none of the parts of which it is said to be naturally a whole, and (2) that which so contains the things it contains that they form a unity; and this in two senses-either as being each severally one single thing,Koszulki Gareth Bale, or as making up the unity between them. For (a) that which is true of a whole class and is said to hold good as a whole (which implies that it is a kind whole) is true of a whole in the sense that it contains many things by being predicated of each, and by all of them, e.g. man, horse,Douglas Costa Jersey, god, being severally one single thing, because all are living things. But (b) the continuous and limited is a whole, when it is a unity consisting of several parts, especially if they are present only potentially,Jeremy Dudziak Jersey, but, failing this, even if they are present actually. Of these things themselves,Belgium Drakter, those which are so by nature are wholes in a higher degree than those which are so by art, as we said in the case of unity also, wholeness being in fact a sort of oneness.
Again (3) of quanta that have a beginning and a middle and an end,Jasper Cillessen Jersey, those to which the position does not make a difference are called totals, and those to which it does, wholes. Those which admit of both descriptions are both wholes and totals. These are the things whose nature remains the same after transposition,Riccardo Montolivo Jersey, but whose form does not, e.g. wax or a coat; they are called both wholes and totals; for they have both characteristics. Water and all liquids and number are called totals, but ‘the whole number’ or ‘the whole water’ one does not speak of, except by an extension of meaning. To things, to which qua one the term ‘total’ is applied,Andre Gomes Jersey, the term ‘all’ is applied when they are treated as separate; ‘this total number,’ ‘all these units.’
Book V Cha
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